Satvik Raman
On a 10-kilometre stretch of Gujarat coastline, nearly one-third of the world’s old ships come to be broken down. The story of Alang shows why entire industries crowd into…
Two massive private equity deals just landed in Indian classrooms. The reason has everything to do with a concept called inelastic demand.
Micromax once ruled India’s smartphone market, then lost it all to a Chinese wave it never saw coming. The story of what the company did with its factories after that is a…
Meta is about to write a $900 million cheque for a loss-making Indian fintech. The real question is not why CRED needs the money. It is why one of the world’s biggest…
Jio is about to go public in what could be the biggest IPO in Indian history. But the most telling detail isn’t the size of the issue. It’s that none of its biggest…
Protein prices have climbed nearly 90% in a year, and the reason is not a factory catching fire or a bad harvest. It is a structural mismatch between soaring demand and a…
India’s retail credit market has grown explosively in the past five years. Personal loans, consumer durables loans, and buy-now-pay-later schemes have transformed how…
India’s EV market is growing faster than almost any other in the world, led by two-wheelers and three-wheelers. Ola Electric, Tata Motors, Hero MotoCorp, and dozens of…
India’s demographic dividend could become a demographic disaster if it cannot absorb its young workforce. This post explores the employment challenge, the structural reasons…
The rupee has hit a record low of 96 to the dollar, and people are seriously asking if it could fall all the way to 150. Here is what is actually driving that fear, and how…
Jyothy Labs spent 15 years turning Pril into one of India’s top dishwash brands. Then Henkel AG walked in and asked for it back. The story of how a licensing deal quietly…
Prime Minister Narendra Modi asked millions of Indians to skip buying gold, even for weddings. The economics behind that one request reveal exactly how a beloved metal…
India’s largest pharma company just agreed to spend $11.75 billion to buy an American rival. This is not just a business headline. It is a window into how the world’s…
A business can look huge and successful on the outside while suffocating from a lack of actual cash on the inside. Discover how the ongoing SpiceJet crisis perfectly…
India’s mutual fund industry crossed ₹60 lakh crore in assets under management in 2024. Behind that number is a revolution — tens of millions of first-time investors…
Apple, Samsung, Foxconn, Micron, and dozens of other global companies have made significant investment commitments in India. This post examines why the shift is happening…
Indian Railways is the world’s fourth-largest rail network and carries 23 million passengers a day. The modernisation drive — Vande Bharat trains, station redevelopment…
Why does a cup of chai cost more this year than last year? The answer involves central banks, supply chains, farmers, and the delicate art of keeping an economy at the right…
PhonePe started as an experiment inside Flipkart and now processes over a billion transactions a month. Its story is the story of how UPI transformed Indian finance — and…
India is betting billions on port-led industrial development. The Sagarmala project, Vadhavan port, and India’s ambition to become a global maritime hub are reshaping how…
A decade ago, building a tech company in India felt like swimming against the tide. Today, India has the world’s third-largest startup ecosystem. This post traces that…
India’s self-help group movement has quietly become one of the world’s largest financial inclusion experiments. Tens of millions of women are part of groups that save…
India’s Unified Payments Interface processed over 100 billion transactions in 2024, making it one of the world’s busiest payment systems. This post explores how UPI got…
Swiggy went public in late 2024, creating a rare moment where both major Indian food delivery rivals were listed companies. This post looks at how the industry has evolved…
The Indian rupee has been depreciating against the US dollar for years, and 2025-26 brought fresh pressure. This post explains what causes a currency to fall, why this…
India has committed to some of the most ambitious renewable energy targets of any large country in the world. This post explores how India got here, the progress being made…
On February 1, 2026, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman presented the Union Budget. This post breaks down the key decisions — on taxes, spending, and economic priorities —…
In early 2024, the Reserve Bank of India took severe action against Paytm Payments Bank. The stock crashed, the business model was upended, and many wrote off the company.…
The United States imposed sweeping new tariffs in early 2026, and India’s exporters found themselves navigating a more complicated world. This post explains what these…
Union Budget 2026 is weeks away. Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman will present the budget in February, and the expectations from multiple constituencies are high. This…
Jio Financial Services, the financial arm of Reliance Industries, has been building out its product suite since its demerger and listing in 2023. By early 2026, it has…
2025 was a year of two halves for Indian stock markets. The Sensex and Nifty fell sharply in early 2025, unsettling millions of first-time investors who had entered the…
In 2025, the first chips from India’s nascent semiconductor manufacturing program are beginning to be produced. The country has invested tens of thousands of crore rupees in…
The Reserve Bank of India reduced its benchmark policy rate in December 2025, the second cut in its current easing cycle. For ordinary borrowers and savers, a rate cut has…
Apple’s manufacturing expansion in India reached a significant milestone in 2025, with India now accounting for a meaningful share of global iPhone production. This post…
India-China diplomatic relations have had a turbulent few years, with a border standoff in the Himalayas followed by gradual normalisation. Yet through all of this, India’s…
India has amended its Insurance Act to allow 100% foreign direct investment in the insurance sector, up from the previous 74% cap. The move has significant implications for…
Groww, the Bengaluru-based investment platform that introduced millions of young Indians to mutual funds and stock trading, filed for an IPO in late 2025. The listing would…
Why do some banknotes disappear while new ones appear in our wallets? This post explores the fascinating life cycle of currency and how the RBI keeps India’s cash system…
Using the Lenskart IPO as an example, this post explains in simple terms the difference between Offer for Sale (OFS) and Fresh Issue IPOs, and how each affects investors and…
The 2025 Nobel Prize in Economics was awarded to Joel Mokyr, Philippe Aghion, and Peter Howitt for their work on how innovation drives long-run economic growth. This post…
LG Electronics India filed for one of the largest IPOs of 2025, seeking to list its Indian subsidiary on the BSE and NSE. The listing would make LG India one of the biggest…
Japan’s Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation made a series of investments in Yes Bank that ultimately gave it a significant minority stake in one of India’s most closely…
When the National Securities Depository Limited filed for an IPO in September 2025, most retail investors had never heard the name. Yet NSDL quietly holds custody of nearly…
Bengaluru’s metro operator raised fares significantly in September 2025, the first major revision since the Namma Metro launched. Ridership dropped, commuters complained…
Balaji Wafers is a Rs 5,000 crore snack brand that most people outside Gujarat have never heard of. Yet in western India, it outsells Pepsi’s Lays on local shelves. This is…
A guide to what IPOs are, why companies chase them, who wins big, what’s up with listing day gains, and the truth behind the grey market — starring Urban Company’s…
Something extraordinary happened quietly in global finance this year. The world’s central banks now collectively hold more gold than US Treasury bonds — a threshold not…
This post explains the concept of Goods and Services Tax (GST), why it was introduced, how it works, and why the Indian government is now moving from four slabs to two.…
We often talk about mergers and acquisitions, where companies come together to grow bigger. But sometimes, the opposite happens — companies break up into smaller pieces and…
This post breaks down the difference between mergers and acquisitions using the recent €3.8 billion Tata Motors–Iveco deal as a case study. We’ll explore what each term…
We explain ESOPs, RSUs, vesting schedules, and performance pay—and decode why Tesla just granted Elon Musk $29 billion in stock to keep him onboard.
Tariffs are back in the headlines, with the U.S. slapping a sweeping 25% duty on several Indian goods. But what exactly are tariffs, and why do countries impose them in the…
Behind every share you own, there’s a digital vault keeping it safe — that’s what a depository does. We explore how depositories like NSDL and CDSL form the invisible…
Nine years after Elon Musk first promised to bring Tesla to India, the company finally opened its first showroom in Mumbai on July 15, 2025. But there is no factory planned…
India produces more electricity than it consumes and is now a net exporter of power to neighbouring countries including Bangladesh and Nepal. And yet, millions of Indian…
Asian Paints has dominated India’s decorative paint market for decades with over 50% market share. But when the Aditya Birla Group launched Birla Opus in 2024 and began…
The Strait of Hormuz is a narrow strip of water between Iran and Oman. About 20 percent of the world’s oil travels through it every single day. Iran has repeatedly…
Jane Street is one of the most profitable trading firms in the world — a secretive quantitative hedge fund known for its brilliant mathematicians and massive profits. In…
As drone warfare has become central to modern conflicts — from Ukraine to the Middle East — demand for counter-drone technology has exploded. India has quietly built up…
China controls 90 percent of the world’s supply of rare earth magnets — the components that power electric motors in EVs, wind turbines, and defence systems. In 2025, China…
For 34 years straight, Japan held the title of the world’s largest creditor nation — meaning it lent more to the world than it borrowed. In 2025, Germany took that crown.…
For 65 years, only the government could run nuclear reactors in India. A new amendment to the Atomic Energy Act could change that, allowing private companies — and even…
Reliance Industries, India’s largest conglomerate, sold its entire stake in Asian Paints — a position it had held for 17 years. At the same time, Asian Paints is facing…
Warren Buffett, 94, announced he is stepping down as CEO of Berkshire Hathaway — the company he built into a $1 trillion empire over six decades. He is handing the reins to…
After the Pahalgam terror attack killed 26 tourists in Kashmir, India suspended the Indus Waters Treaty — a landmark 1960 agreement that had survived three wars between the…
Ather Energy, one of India’s most respected electric two-wheeler startups, opened its IPO on April 28, 2025, aiming to raise nearly three thousand crore rupees. But the…
After Trump’s Liberation Day tariffs, India moved quickly to negotiate a bilateral trade agreement with the United States. Indian officials flew to Washington in the 90-day…
One week after Liberation Day sent markets crashing, Trump announced a 90-day pause on tariffs for most countries. Stock markets bounced back with one of the biggest…
On April 2, 2025, US President Donald Trump announced sweeping new tariffs on almost every country in the world. Markets crashed. Trading partners threatened retaliation. It…
Tinder, Bumble, and Hinge were supposed to transform how people find partners. For a few years, they did. But in 2025, the companies behind these apps are reporting falling…
In March 2025, Indian IT stocks like TCS, Infosys, and Wipro saw heavy selling by foreign investors. The trigger? Fears that Trump’s tariffs could slow down the American…
The UAE has been making quiet noises about wanting more freedom from OPEC, the cartel that has controlled oil production for decades. What is OPEC, why does membership…
NASDAQ, one of the world’s biggest stock exchanges, has proposed keeping the US markets open 24 hours a day, five days a week. No more waiting for the opening bell. But is…
The United States claims to hold the world’s largest gold reserve, locked away in a vault in Kentucky called Fort Knox. But Elon Musk and Donald Trump want to know if it’s…
Pickleball arrived in India a few years ago. Almost nobody knew what it was. By 2025, the number of active players in India had grown by 275% in three years. Startups are…
In February 2025, IndusInd Bank disclosed that it had been accounting for a category of foreign exchange derivatives incorrectly for years — and in a way that understated…
Goldman Sachs, one of the world’s most powerful investment banks, recently told its clients that BSE — Bombay Stock Exchange — was among its top investment picks. Not a…
On February 1, 2025, India’s Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman presented the Union Budget. For ordinary citizens, the most noticed change was the income tax revision…
In January 2025, a Chinese artificial intelligence startup called DeepSeek released a model that matched or exceeded the performance of the best American AI models — at a…
In January 2025, Meta announced that it was ending its fact-checking programme on Facebook, Instagram, and Threads. Instead, it would shift to a ‘community notes’ model…
Indians have always loved gold. But now they are buying it differently. In 2024, the amount of money flowing into Gold ETFs — digital units that track the price of gold…
In late December 2024, a fierce debate erupted in America about the H-1B visa — a programme that allows US companies to hire specialised workers from abroad. Elon Musk and…
Drugs like Ozempic, Wegovy, and Mounjaro have helped millions of people lose significant weight. Their makers claim these drugs could dramatically reduce healthcare costs by…
Peer-to-peer lending platforms promised to revolutionise borrowing in India. Lenders could earn 12-14% returns. Borrowers could access quick, collateral-free loans. By 2024…
Twenty years ago, if you said ‘Indian single malt whisky’ at a bar in Edinburgh, people would have laughed. In 2004, a whisky named Amrut Fusion from Bengaluru was ranked…
In November 2024, a banana taped to a wall sold at Sotheby’s auction house for six million dollars. The banana itself cost thirty-five cents. What was actually being sold…
In 2017, Volkswagen overtook Toyota to become the world’s largest carmaker. By 2024, it was considering closing three factories in Germany and carrying over €23 billion in…
Ireland has the look of an economic miracle: low unemployment, low inflation, a government that spends less than it earns. But economists have a name for what Ireland is…
After Donald Trump won the 2024 US presidential election on November 5, the word on every economist’s lips was the same: tariffs. Trump has promised to impose extra taxes of…
In October 2024, a tiny company called Elcid Investments watched its share price jump from ₹3.53 to ₹2,36,250 in a single day. This was not a market miracle or a scam. It…
In October 2024, world leaders gathered in the Russian city of Kazan for the most consequential BRICS summit in the coalition’s history. What they signed was not just…
Netflix assembled a team of gaming legends, including the creative director of Halo and the art director of God of War, and then shut the whole studio down without ever…
In October 2024, three economists won the Nobel Prize for answering one of the biggest questions in history. Why is India, which was once one of the richest nations on…
In 2024, auditors at Bank of Baroda discovered that gold loans were being handed out at several branches without any actual gold to back them. What followed was a nationwide…
On October 2, 2024, 1.3 crore Indians tried to buy tickets for Coldplay’s Mumbai concerts at exactly the same moment. By 12:15 p.m., the BookMyShow app had crashed, and the…
Tata Starbucks has over 450 stores across India and ₹82 crore in losses. The company that turned coffee into a status symbol is now learning that status symbols have an…
On September 18, 2024, the US Federal Reserve cut interest rates for the first time in four years. That single decision in Washington is now working its way through Indian…
Hackers stole $230 million from WazirX, India’s largest crypto exchange, in a single night. The blockchain was never touched. So what exactly went wrong?
IKEA has only managed to open 4 stores in India and has been losing crores every day. Its plan to turn things around does not involve a new sofa design. It involves Swedish…
India’s central bank has brought core inflation to a four-year low, but stubborn food prices keep getting in the way. Here is the story of why a trip to the fish market is…
India’s Sovereign Gold Bond scheme was meant to wean the country off physical gold and save the government money. Nine years later, soaring gold prices have turned a clever…
Nirma, the company behind India’s most recognizable detergent jingle, just bought into a pharmaceutical giant. Here is why a soap maker entering pharma is a bigger deal than…
India has been a middle-income country for nearly two decades. NITI Aayog now has a plan to finally climb out, but the trap it must escape is one that has swallowed entire…
India is on a borrowing spree, but not in US dollars. The new favourite currency for big loans is the Japanese Yen, and the reasons are surprisingly clever.
India’s imports from China just crossed $100 billion, even as the two countries have strained ties. India’s own Economic Survey is now asking how this makes any sense.
PwC audited Evergrande for 14 years and never raised a single concern, even as the company hid $78 billion in fake revenue. China is now asking what auditors are actually…
French economist Gabriel Zucman wants every billionaire on earth to pay a minimum 2% tax on their wealth. The G20 is listening, but is the idea realistic?
Rishi Shah made it onto the Forbes 400 richest list with a reported net worth of $3.6 billion. There was just one problem: almost all of it was built on lies.
Raman crosses state lines every trip just to save a few rupees per litre of diesel. His small habit reveals why India’s biggest tax reform cannot actually bring fuel prices…
The UK government just handed Tata Steel £500 million. Here is why sometimes a government has no choice but to write a very large cheque.
India’s central bank holds hundreds of tonnes of gold inside a vault in London. The RBI just moved some of it back home, and the reason why tells us a lot about how global…
Zimbabwe has burned through six currencies in 15 years thanks to runaway hyperinflation. Its latest attempt, a gold-backed currency called ZiG, might be the most creative…
Fantasy stock gaming apps let you trade without really losing money. SEBI just decided that is not as harmless as it sounds.
Zoho just announced plans to build chips in Tamil Nadu, and Tata is already breaking ground in Gujarat. Here is why making a semiconductor chip is one of the hardest things…
An SME IPO turned a small Indian tech firm into a 122 crore rupee payday for its promoter. SEBI’s investigation shows just how easy it has been to rig the side door to the…
India’s White Label ATM operators are bleeding cash while trying to keep your neighbourhood cash machine running. The economics behind that blinking screen are more fragile…
One off-hand comment by Sam Pitroda about taxing inherited wealth turned into the biggest political controversy of April 2024. India has actually tried this tax before…
Subprime loans powered the housing boom of the early 2000s — until they shook the global financial system. What are subprime loans? And how did they bring down one of Wall…